动物营养学报2016,Vol.28Issue(4):1011-1019,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2016.04.007
外源酶制剂在反刍动物上的应用与展望
Application and Outlook of Exogenous Enzymes in Ruminants
摘要
Abstract
Ruminants can convert forage that human can’ t use directly to high quality protein-meat and milk, which is important to agriculture and human society. However, the conversion efficiency is dependent on di-gestibility of plant cell walls. The digestibility of plant material is low at present. It is potential to improve plant fiber digestibility that supplementing ruminant diets with exogenous enzymes, and thus improve the efficiency of feed utilization. This review summarized the application status, modes of action, and development directions of exogenous enzymes. The effects of exogenous enzymes in ruminants had variability, which might be due to enzyme array, addition level, addition mode, substrate type and host productive level. Exogenous enzymes ac-ted in different environments, such as before feeding, in rumen and post-rumen, however, the exactly mecha-nism needed more investigation. In general, exogenous enzymes that used to enhance the feed digestibility would be one of the most important ruminant additives in the future, though they had variability at present.关键词
外源酶制剂/反刍动物/瘤胃/植物细胞壁Key words
exogenous enzyme/ruminant/rumen/plant cell wall分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
解祥学,杜红方,陈书琴,汪兴玉,王敏,陈东理,任丽萍..外源酶制剂在反刍动物上的应用与展望[J].动物营养学报,2016,28(4):1011-1019,9.基金项目
农业部公益性行业(农业)专项(201503134) (农业)