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武夷山针阔混交林的群落多样性

张炜琪 陈辉 林文俊 董建文 陈世品 赵伟村

森林与环境学报2016,Vol.36Issue(2):136-140,5.
森林与环境学报2016,Vol.36Issue(2):136-140,5.DOI:10.13324/j.cnki.jfcf.2016.02.002

武夷山针阔混交林的群落多样性

Analysis on community diversity in coniferous-broadleaved mixed forests in Wuyi Mountain

张炜琪 1陈辉 1林文俊 1董建文 2陈世品 1赵伟村3

作者信息

  • 1. 福建农林大学林学院,福建 福州350002
  • 2. 福建农林大学艺术与园林学院,福建 福州350002
  • 3. 台湾嘉义大学森林暨自然资源系,台湾 嘉义60004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To measure the community succession stages and stability for four coniferous and broadleaf mixed forests communities with different forest types ( A, B, C, and D) in Wuyi Mountain, community analysis was conducted according to four indices: tree layer′s important values ( IV) , shrub′s Shannon-Wiener index ( H′) , Pielou index ( J) and M. Godron′s stability index improved by Zheng yuanrun. Our results showed as follows: ( 1 ) Community A ( Cunninghamia lanceolata Hook. and Pinus massoniana Lamb.+Alniphyllum fortunei Makino.) was in the middle successional stage from the coniferous forest to the coniferous-broadleaved mixed forest, community B ( Pinus massoniana Lamb.+Altingia gracilipes Merr.) was in the middle stage of secondary succession from Pinus-broadleaved mixed forest to evergreen broadleaved forest. Meanwhile, community C( Pinus massoniana Lamb.+Castanopsis eyrei Tutch.) was in the late stage of secondary succession of evergreen broadleaved forest. Community D(Cunninghamia lanceolata Hook.+Altingia gracilipes Merr.) was in the early stage from coniferous forest to evergreen broad-leaved forest succession. (2) The diversity and composition of shrub layers in these communities would decide and affect the direction of succession. ( 3) There were still a lot of needle-leaved species lived in the tree layer in these four coniferous and broadleaf mixed forests communities ( A, B, C, and D) in Wuyi Mountain, the coordinate points were located far away from the coordinate point 20/80, indicating that these communities did not reach the climax community with high stability.

关键词

稳定性/重要值/M. Godron法/针阔混交林

Key words

stability/important value/M. Godron method/coniferous-broadleaved mixed forest

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张炜琪,陈辉,林文俊,董建文,陈世品,赵伟村..武夷山针阔混交林的群落多样性[J].森林与环境学报,2016,36(2):136-140,5.

基金项目

森林公园绿色名录与森林风景资源培育技术(201404315) (201404315)

福建省自然科学基金项目(2012J01074)。 (2012J01074)

森林与环境学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2096-0018

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