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香菇菌糠不同粒径含量对油松生长的影响

武亚敬 毕君 髙红真

森林与环境学报2016,Vol.36Issue(2):167-172,6.
森林与环境学报2016,Vol.36Issue(2):167-172,6.DOI:10.13324/j.cnki.jfcf.2016.02.007

香菇菌糠不同粒径含量对油松生长的影响

Effects of different shiitake residue substrate particle size ratio on Pinus tabulaeformis growth

武亚敬 1毕君 2髙红真1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北省林木良种工程技术研究中心,河北石家庄050061
  • 2. 河北省林业科学研究院,河北石家庄050061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Physical characters of different shiitake ( Lentinula edodes) residue substrate particle size ratio in cultivation and its effect on growth indexes of Pinus tabulaeformis was tested. The results showed as follows. When shiitake residue substrate was taken as the cultivating matrix classified according to the grades of particle size such as ≥2-5 mm,≥0.5-2 mm and <0.5 mm, and remixed, the physical characters in 5 treatments were stable and the various physical indexes before and after cultivation met the requirements of ideal matrix. Biomass, growth indexes and physiological indexes of P. tabulaeformis in 5 treatments were better than the control. When shiitake residue substrate was taken as the matrix in the order of particle size ratio of 1∶3∶1 from large to small, the growth conditions of P. tabulaeformis were the best, the seedling quality index was 0.166, the highest, the dry mass of terminal bud was 2.88 mg·tree-1 , the highest, and all the other physiological indices were the highest except irregular chlorophyll. Therefore, the shiitake residue substrates with particle sizes ≥2-5 mm, ≥0. 5-2. 0 mm and <0. 5 mm and in the ratio of 1∶3∶1 were the most suitable for P. tabulaeformis growing, the more content of medium and small particle sizes, the more vigorously the trees grew.

关键词

香菇菌糠/粒径/物理性状/油松/生长指标

Key words

shiitake ( Lentinula edodes) residue substrate/particle size/physical character/Pinus tabulaeformis/growth index

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

武亚敬,毕君,髙红真..香菇菌糠不同粒径含量对油松生长的影响[J].森林与环境学报,2016,36(2):167-172,6.

基金项目

国家林业局948项目“育苗基质理化性状精准化调控技术引进”(2012-4-64)。 (2012-4-64)

森林与环境学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2096-0018

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