摘要
Abstract
Objective:To find out the relationship among teenagers parenting style ,coping styles ,subjective well-being and how parenting style ,coping styles influence subjective well -being .Methods:Using General Well -Being Schedule ,Short -form Egan Mennen av Barndoms Uppfostran for Chinese Schedule and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire ,taking 400 teenagers as the pariticipants .Results:Junior high school students'subjective well-being scored 79 7.7 ,boys'subjective well -being scores were 80 .97 ,the national norm was 75 ,male students’ subjective well-being was significant different with national norm(P<0 0.5) ,female subjective norm was 71 ,the total score of the samples was 78 2.4 .The girl's subjective well-being was significantly higher than the norm(P<0 0.5);② in the life satisfaction and interest ,energy ,feelings and behavior control in three dimensions and happiness ,male scored sig‐nificantly higher than female(t=2 3.45 ,2 2.51 ,2 9.89 ,2 1.91 ;P<0 0.5) .③ The parenting styles and coping style were important factors to influence the subjective well-being ;positive coping style and subjective well -being with five dimensions had significant correlation(r= 0 2.88 ,‐0 .137 ,0 .290 ,0 .241 ,0 .113) .Negative coping style and subjective well-being with four dimensions was significantly associated(r=‐0 0.52 ,0 1.02 ,‐0 1.43 ,‐0 1.58) .Family rearing re‐fused ,over protective dimension and subjective well-being of the four dimensions were significantly negative corre‐lated(r=‐0 2.79 ,‐0 1.57 ,‐0 2.18 ,‐0 1.78) ,and the four dimensions of subjective well-being were significantly positive correlated with emotional warmth(r=0 3.12 ,0 1.94 ,0 2.52 ,0 1.85) .④ Father refused ,mother overprotective ,positive and negative response significantly predicted the subjective well-being .Conclusion:①The subjective well-being of teenagers is in the median level② Generally ,boys'subjective well-being in the life satisfaction and interest ,energy and control of the emotions and behavior is higher than girls .③Parenting style and coping style are important factors to influence the subjective well-being of junior middle school students ,they have a good prediction effect on subjec‐tive w ell-being .关键词
青少年/家庭教养方式/应对方式/主观幸福感Key words
Teenagers/Parenting style/Subjective well-being/Coping style分类
医药卫生
