摘要
Abstract
Objective:To understand the relationship between gratitude and self - rated health condition for students joined examinations of admission to college .Methods:A total of 207 students were assessed by the Gratitude Scale(GQ -6)and Self -rated Health Measurement Scale(SRHMS V1 .0) .Results:① Except in self -rated social health ,the score of self -rated physical ,mental health and the total score of self -rated health condition were lower than that of general population in China;②The gratitude was divided into high ,middle and low score groups ,and dif‐ferent groups in self -rated physical(F= 5 .865 ,P< 0 .01) ,mental(F= 7 .105 ,P< 0 .01) ,social(F= 14 .232 ,P<0 0.1) health and the total scores(F=13 0.27 ,P<0 0.1) were extremely significant different(P<0 0.1);③There was no difference between middle and low score groups in self -rated physical health .In other dimensions ,high score groups had the highest scores in health ,middle score groups the middle ,and low score groups the lowest ;④The re‐lationship between gratitude and elf -rated physical(r=0 1.82 ,P<0 0.1) ,mental(r=0 2.70 ,P<0 0.1) ,social(r=0 3.51 ,P<0 0.1) health and the total scores(r=0 3.33 ,P<0 0.1)was extremely positive for students joined examina‐tions of admission to college ,and it could significantly predict self -rated physical(β=0 1.88 ,P<0 0.5) ,mental(β=0 2.74 ,P<0 0.1) ,social(β=0 3.52 ,P<0 0.1) health and the total scores(β=0 3.38 ,P<0 0.1) .Conclusion:The overall self -rated health conditions of students joined examinations of admission to college is not optimistic ,and we should pay more attention to it ;the gratitude of them can influent self - rated health conditions ,so we should further strengthen the gratitude education for students joined examinations of admission to college .关键词
高考/感恩/自测健康/感恩问卷Key words
Examinations of Admission to College/Gratitude/Self -rated Health Condition/GQ -6分类
医药卫生
