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医学生死亡态度与自杀意念的关系:自我效能感的中介效应

田雪 吕世欣 徐耀辉 孙宏伟

中国健康心理学杂志2016,Vol.24Issue(6):932-935,4.
中国健康心理学杂志2016,Vol.24Issue(6):932-935,4.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2016.06.037

医学生死亡态度与自杀意念的关系:自我效能感的中介效应

The Relationship between Attitudes toward Death and Suicide Ideation in Medical Students:Mediating Effect of Self-Efficacy

田雪 1吕世欣 1徐耀辉 1孙宏伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国.潍坊医学院 山东潍坊 261053
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the relationship between attitudes toward death and suicide ideation in medical students and the possible mediating effect of self -efficacy .Methods:437 medical students were tested by DAP-R , SIOSS and GSES .Results:① Escape acceptance was significantly positive correlation with each factor of suicidal idea‐tion(r=0 3.82 ,0 1.84 ,0 2.68 ,0 3.78 ;P<0 0.01);Natural acceptance was significantly negative correlation with posi‐tive factor ,sleep factor and total scores of suicidal ideation(r=‐0 1.48 ,‐0 2.26 ,‐0 1.64 ;P<0 0.1) .②Escape acceptance had a significantly positive prediction function on suicidal ideation(t=6 8.71 ,P<0 0.01);Natural acceptance had a significantly negative prediction function on suicidal ideation(t=‐2 4.69 ,P<0 0.5) .③The effect of escape acceptance and natural acceptance on suicidal ideation was partially mediated by self -efficacy(c’/b=‐1 2.43 ,3 6.16 ,P<0 0.01) . Conclusion:Death education and improving their self -efficacy for medical students ,can effectively reduce the gener‐ation of suicidal ideation .

关键词

医学生/死亡态度/自杀意念/自我效能感

Key words

Medical students/Attitudes toward death/Suicide ideation/Self -efficacy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

田雪,吕世欣,徐耀辉,孙宏伟..医学生死亡态度与自杀意念的关系:自我效能感的中介效应[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2016,24(6):932-935,4.

中国健康心理学杂志

OACSTPCD

2096-4811

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