北京林业大学学报2016，Vol.38Issue(4)：29-35,7.DOI:10.13332/j.1000-1522.20150436
氮、水交互对长白山阔叶红松林细根形态及生产量的影响
Effects of nitrogen﹣water interaction on fine root morphology and production in a mi.ed Pinus koraiensis forest in Changbai Mountains, northeastern China
摘要
Abstract
Changing soil nutrient and water profoundly influence carbon allocation in the forest ecosystem, and then impact morphology and production of tree fine roots. We studied the responses of fine root morphology and production in scenarios of increased nitrogen deposition (50 kg/( ha·yr) ) and decreased precipitation (30% throughfall, about 210 mm/yr) in a broadleaf﹣Pinus koraiensis forest in Changbai Mountains, northeastern China. Results demonstrated that various factors ( treatment, sampling date, soil layer) collectively influenced the morphology and production of fine roots. Nitrogen fertilization ( N ) significantly decreased the diameter, but increased specific root length of fine roots in 0 -10 cm soil layer;the root length density in dry treatment plots ( D) had been raised by 1. 55-2. 44 times and the production of fine roots increased by 104 g/( m2·yr) as compared with CK plots; decreased throughfall and nitrogen fertilization ( DN) significantly increased the diameter and production of fine roots in 10-20 cm soil layer. Thus, there might be the functional differentiation on nitrogen and water uptake of fine roots in different soil layers in the mixed Pinus koraiensis forest, and the spatial﹣temporal variations of fine root morphology and production are activated by nitrogen deposition, changed precipitation and their interactions.关键词
氮水交互/阔叶红松林/细根形态/生产量Key words
nitrogen and water interaction/broadleaf﹣Pinus koraiensis forest/fine root morphology/production分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
郭伟,宫浩,韩士杰,金阳,王译焓,冯圆,王存国..氮、水交互对长白山阔叶红松林细根形态及生产量的影响[J].北京林业大学学报,2016,38(4):29-35,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(31500354)、国家自然科学基金重点项目(41330530)、森林与土壤生态国家重点实验室开放基金课题(LFSE2015﹣12)。 （31500354）
