哈尔滨工程大学学报2016，Vol.37Issue(4)：533-537,624,6.DOI:10.11990/jheu.201412004
渤海海域溢油应急基地多目标优化选址方法
Multi-objective optimization of oil spill assistant site selection in the Bohai Sea
摘要
Abstract
In response to the increasingly serious risk of oil spill in the Bohai Sea, in this paper, we discretize the oil spill sources into categories based on a historical analysis of oil spill accident data in the Bohai Sea.We use e-vent tree analysis to determine the risk level of each oil-spill point, and evaluate the rescue effort requirements at each point.We develop a total disaster transfer cost index by using cost and benefit analysis to determine the best location in which to build a emergency base in the Bohai Sea.We consider the relations between oil spills and emer-gency bases, describe the multi-objective optimization model for oil-spill assistant site selection in the Bohai Sea, and adopt the genetic algorithm to solve the problem.Based on the results from three existing oil spill emergency ba-ses at Suizhong, Tanggu, and Longkou, we found the planning of the oil spill emergency bases in Dongying, Yingkou, and Dalian to be the optimal scheme for maritime emergency bases in the Bohai Sea.关键词
海洋溢油/应急基地/遗传算法/优化选址/风险评估/溢油应急/费效分析/渤海Key words
marine oil spill/emergency base/genetic algorithm/optimization of site selection/risk assessment/oil spill emergency/cost effectiveness analysis/Bohai Sea分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
李云斌,刘敬贤,魏蕾,许军辉..渤海海域溢油应急基地多目标优化选址方法[J].哈尔滨工程大学学报,2016,37(4):533-537,624,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目（51479156）． （）
