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催化燃烧治理氯苯类挥发性有机化合物的最新进展

于旭霞 冯俊小

化工进展2016,Vol.35Issue(5):1514-1518,5.
化工进展2016,Vol.35Issue(5):1514-1518,5.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2016.05.037

催化燃烧治理氯苯类挥发性有机化合物的最新进展

Recent process in the removal of chlorobenzenes volatile organic compounds by catalytic combustion

于旭霞 1冯俊小2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学机械工程学院,北京 100083
  • 2. 辽宁石化职业技术学院,辽宁锦州 121000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Emission of chlorobenzenes (CBs) substance has caused serious pollutions to our environment. This paper reviewed the approaches of treating chlorobenzene volatile organic compounds in recent years,and also summarized the research status of catalysts as well as the advantages and disadvantages of different types of methods. The results showed that catalytic combustion treatment method was one of the most promising and effective treatment techniques for CBs,because the contaminants of low concentrations could be disposed effectively with the help of catalysts at low operating temperature with no nitrogen oxides generated during the process. Many types of catalysts can be applied to the catalytic combustion. While the noble metal catalysts have high activity but sensitive to temperature,and the transition metal oxide catalysts have strong ability to resist chlorine poisoning,the perovskite-based catalysts have wider applications. Perovskite-based catalysts are inexpensive and easy to obtain,and the A and B atoms in the molecular have a good adjustability. By means of loading and modifying the catalysts,the disadvantages of high reaction temperature andeasy inactivation can be overcome successfully.

关键词

催化燃烧/催化剂/有机化合物/氯苯/钙钛矿型催化剂

Key words

catalytic combustion/catalyst/organic compounds/chlorobenzenes/perovskite-based catalysts

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

于旭霞,冯俊小..催化燃烧治理氯苯类挥发性有机化合物的最新进展[J].化工进展,2016,35(5):1514-1518,5.

基金项目

北京市教委共建科研基地建设项目(催化燃烧技术基础实验平台建设)。 ()

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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