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贝藻混养对大西洋鲑养殖废水的生物滤除

马晓娜 李甍 孙国祥 王顺奎 于凯松 刘鹰

海洋科学2016,Vol.40Issue(1):32-39,8.
海洋科学2016,Vol.40Issue(1):32-39,8.DOI:10.11759//hykx20150322002

贝藻混养对大西洋鲑养殖废水的生物滤除

Biological purification of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) waste-water with the polyculture of Bivalves and Macroalgae

马晓娜 1李甍 2孙国祥 3王顺奎 1于凯松 4刘鹰4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院海洋研究所,山东青岛 266071
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 3. 中国海洋大学水产学院,山东青岛 266003
  • 4. 山东东方海洋科技股份有限公司,山东烟台 264003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The comprehensive utilization and non-harmful treatment of aquacultural wastewater are important to guarantee healthy and sustainable development of the aquaculture industry. In this study, the effects of the polycul-ture ofCrassostrea gigas andGracilaria lemaneiformis in processing Atlantic salmon wastewater and recirculating aquaculture systems was observed over 30 days, and the removal rates of nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients, chemical oxygen demand (COD), and total suspended particulate matter (TSS) were observed over 30 days. Results show that nutrients, COD, and TSS removal rates by the polyculture ofCrassostrea gigas and Gracilaria were as follows: 41.67%±8.82% TAN, 33.96%±0.34% NO3-N, 7.18%±0.03% phosphate, 78.87%±1.82% COD, and 70.50%±1.65% TSS. However, there was a tendency for NO2–-N to accumulate to a certain extent. In conclusion, the polyculture ofCrassostrea gigas and Gracilaria delivered a superior treatment effect than that ofCrassostrea gigas andGracilariaseparately.

关键词

大西洋鲑(Salmo salar)/工业化循环水养殖/养殖废水/贝藻混养/废水处理

Key words

Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)/recirculating aquaculture systems/aquacultural wastewater

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

马晓娜,李甍,孙国祥,王顺奎,于凯松,刘鹰..贝藻混养对大西洋鲑养殖废水的生物滤除[J].海洋科学,2016,40(1):32-39,8.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划(2011BAD13B04) (2011BAD13B04)

国家自然科学基金项目(31472312,41306152,31402283) (31472312,41306152,31402283)

青岛市创新创业人才计划(13-CX-16)@@@@National Key Technologies R&D Program(2011BAD13B04) (13-CX-16)

National Natural Science Fund of China(31472312,41306152,31402283) (31472312,41306152,31402283)

Qingdao Innovation Talents Program(13-CX-16) (13-CX-16)

海洋科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3096

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