中国健康心理学杂志2016,Vol.24Issue(7):979-982,4.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2016.07.006
综合干预对社区精神分裂症患者的康复作用
Comprehensive Intervention Effects on Community Rehabilitation of Patients with Schizophrenia
摘要
Abstract
Objective :To investigate comprehensive intervention including skills training ,including the rehabilita‐tion of patients with schizophrenia in community action .Methods :200 patients with schizophrenia were randomly as‐signed to the intervention group and the control group ,the intervention group were to implement a comprehensive formula to intervene ;They were observed over 12 months ,and every three months were tested with a homemade general questionnaire ,Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS ) ,Global Assessment Scale Function (GAF) , and rehabilitation of existing capacity evaluation form .Results :In 9 months after the intervention ,the PANSS be‐tween the two groups had significant differences(t = ‐2 .020 ,‐2 .631 ;P < 0 .05) ;The two groups were significantly dif‐ferent in 6 months and 9 months on GAF scale ,and there are very significant differences in 12 month(t = 2 .496 , 2 .967 ,4 .303 ;P < 0 .05 or 0 .001) ;In capacities and rehabilitation evaluation form ,in the first six month ,life skills , work ,care and interest ,social skills and total scores had significant differences between the two groups (t = ‐2 .065 ,‐2 .048 ,‐2 .021 ,‐2 .671 ,‐2 .915 ;P < 0 .05) .Over observation time ,differences between the two groups became clear ;to the first 12 months ,each subscale ,such as health capacity ,the ability to live ,work ,care and interest ,social skills ,and the total scores had significant differences between the two groups (t = ‐2 .476 ,‐4 .117 ,‐3 .024 ,‐2 .980 ,‐3 .696 ,‐4 .034 ;P < 0 .05) .Conclusion :Rehabilitation in the form of conclusions ,including a comprehensive skills training interven‐tions ,can promote the rehabilitation of patients with schizophrenia .关键词
社区/精神分裂症/康复/社会功能Key words
Community/Schizophrenia/Rehabilitation/Social function分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李启堂,刘国友,宋君伟,张文佳,刘洋,杨秀红..综合干预对社区精神分裂症患者的康复作用[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2016,24(7):979-982,4.基金项目
北京市平谷区科委科研项目 ()