中国健康心理学杂志2016,Vol.24Issue(7):983-985,986,4.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2016.07.007
抑郁症患者抑郁水平、生活质量与自杀风险关系
The Relationship between the Level of Depression,Life Quality and Suicide Risk in Patients with Depression
摘要
Abstract
Objective :To explore the relationship between the level of depression ,quality of life and the risk of sui‐cide in patients with depression .Methods :210 patients with depression in a hospital of Shandong Province were inves‐tigated by general condition questionnaire ,MINI International Neuropsychiatric Interview ,Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)and the Short Form - 36 Health Survey(SF - 36) .Results :① The suicide risk in the severe depression group were higher than that in the mild and moderate depression group(t = 9 .793 ,P < 0 .01) .In the quality of life and in all dimensions ,the severe depression group were lower than the mild and moderate depression group (t = ‐9 .413 ~‐2 .746 ,P < 0 .01) .② Suicide risk was negatively correlated with the level of depression (r = 0 .665 ,P < 0 .01) .Suicide risk was negatively correlated with the quality of life ,physical functioning ,bodily pain ,general health ,vitality ,social functioning and mental health(r = ‐0 .590 ~ ‐0 .420 ,P < 0 .01) .③ The test of mediating effect indicated that quality of life partly mediated the relationship between the level of depression and suicide risk .The mediating effect was 21 .0% . Conclusion :Both the level of depression and quality of life in patients with depression predict suicide risk .Quality of life is an intermediary factor when the level of depression predicted suicide risk .关键词
抑郁症/生活质量/自杀风险/中介效应Key words
Depression/Quality of life/Suicide risk/Mediating effect分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
赵丽彩,尹训宝,孙宏伟..抑郁症患者抑郁水平、生活质量与自杀风险关系[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2016,24(7):983-985,986,4.基金项目
潍坊医学院“健康山东”社会风险预测与治理协同创新项目 ()