中国健康心理学杂志2016,Vol.24Issue(7):1068-1072,5.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2016.07.029
医学院校大学生生活方式现状调查及干预对策
Investigation and Intervention Measures of College Students'Lifestyle in Medical Colleges and Universities
摘要
Abstract
Objective :To investigate the current situation and the main influencing factors of college students'lifes‐tyle in medical college ,and provide scientific and reasonable suggestions for improving their life style and improving their physical and mental health .Methods :Using the general situation investigation and the health life style evaluation scale(HLQ)to carry on the questionnaire survey ,using excel to establish the database ,and using SPSS19 .0 to carry on the statistical analysis to the data .Results :The total living standard was 67 .19 ,exercise standard scores of the minimum value was 46 .83 ;The female college students scores were lower than male students in physical exercise(t= 6 .510 ,P < 0 .01)and stress management(t = 2 .258 ,P < 0 .05) ;The scores of high grade were lower than those of low grade in health responsibility (t = 3 .654 ,P < 0 .01) ,social support(t = 3 .185 ,P < 0 .01) ,pressure management(t= 3 .333 ,P < 0 .01) ,enjoy the life scores(t = 3 .026 ,P < 0 .01) ;the scores of non medical students were higher than clinical medicine and nursing in the health responsibility (F = 5 .829 ,P < 0 .01) ,pressure management(F = 4 .050 ,P <0 .05) ;The scores of rural students were lower than those of urban students in the health responsibility (t = ‐2 .957 ,P< 0 .01)and life appreciation(t = ‐3 .001 ,P < 0 .01) .Conclusion :The life style of college students in medical colleges and universities is in the medium level .The society ,schools and families should work together with the specific situa‐tion of medical college students .关键词
医学院校/大学生/生活方式/身心健康Key words
Medical college/College students/Life style/Physical and mental health分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张霞,陈丽霞,李秋玲,刘健悦,赵玉婷..医学院校大学生生活方式现状调查及干预对策[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2016,24(7):1068-1072,5.基金项目
江苏省省级大学生科创基金 ()