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大学生自杀意念与死亡态度的相关分析

陶涛 宋建根 史玉坤 袁锦 范园 陈翀 袁婷婷 吴欢 吴钱飞 夏效胜

中国健康心理学杂志2016,Vol.24Issue(7):1073-1075,1076,4.
中国健康心理学杂志2016,Vol.24Issue(7):1073-1075,1076,4.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2016.07.030

大学生自杀意念与死亡态度的相关分析

The Relationship between Suicide Ideation and Attitude towards Death among College Students

陶涛 1宋建根 1史玉坤 1袁锦 1范园 1陈翀 1袁婷婷 1吴欢 1吴钱飞 1夏效胜1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国.皖南医学院公共卫生学院 安徽芜湖 241002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective :To explore demographic characteristics of suicide ideation and its relationship with the atti‐tude to death among college students in Wuhu ,and provide basic information for the managerial work of mental health suicide prevention for universities .Methods :A questionnaire survey was conducted with Self - rating Idea of Suicide Scale(SSIOS)and Death Attitude Profile - Revised(DAP — R)scale among students of two colleges in Wuhu by stratified cluster sampling .Results :The average score of suicide ideation was (10 .61 ± 2 .43)among 950 participates . The incidence of suicide ideation was 27 .1% and significant difference among whether they were the one - child(χ2 =5 .957 ,P < 0 .05) .The score of colleges’ suicidal ideation was statistical significance among different census register seat ,and whether they were the one - child(P < 0 .05) .The average score of death attitude was (2 .61 ± 0 .51) ,while natural acceptance dimension’ score was the highest (3 .58 ± 0 .80) .The score of death fear ,approach death accept‐ance ,escape death acceptance and the total score among students who had suicidal ideation were significantly higher than that without suicidal ideation(P < 0 .05) .The despair factor showed positively correlation with death fear (r =0 .216)and death escaping dimension(r = 0 .098) ,while positive factor showed negatively correlation with towards ac ‐ceptance(r = ‐0 .132)and escaping acceptance(r = ‐0 .155) .Conclusion :The incidence of suicide ideation among college students in Wuhu is high and different in demography characteristic .Also ,suicidal ideation and death attitude among college students show low degree of correlation .The university should take corresponding measures such as the edu‐cation of mental health and monitoring and prevention of suicide .

关键词

自杀意念/死亡态度/大学生/自杀意念自评量表

Key words

Suicide ideation/Death attitude/College students/SSIOS

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陶涛,宋建根,史玉坤,袁锦,范园,陈翀,袁婷婷,吴欢,吴钱飞,夏效胜..大学生自杀意念与死亡态度的相关分析[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2016,24(7):1073-1075,1076,4.

基金项目

安徽省人文社会科学重点研究基地(大学生心理健康教育研究中心)开放基金项目 ()

中国健康心理学杂志

OACSTPCD

2096-4811

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