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流密码 Grain-128密钥恢复攻击及改进

汤永利 韩娣 李子臣

计算机应用与软件2016,Vol.33Issue(5):298-301,4.
计算机应用与软件2016,Vol.33Issue(5):298-301,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-386x.2016.05.074

流密码 Grain-128密钥恢复攻击及改进

KEY RECOVERY ATTACK ON STREAM CIPHER GRAIN-128 AND ITS IMPROVEMENT

汤永利 1韩娣 1李子臣1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南理工大学计算机科学与技术学院 河南 焦作 454000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Stream cipher Grain-128 is the key-growth version of Grain v1 algorithm.In order to probe the security of stream cipher Grain-128,we pointed out three design weaknesses of Boolean function in regard to Grain-128 key-stream generator.Based on that,we presented a key recovery attack on the stream cipher Grain-128,which is based on the internal state in key-stream generator.The computational complexity and spatial complexity of attack are all O (254).In order to resist the key recovery attack,we improved the design of Grain-128 key-stream generator. Security analysis showed that the improved stream cipher Grain-128I was able to resist the proposed key recovery attacks.

关键词

流密码 Grain-128/密钥恢复攻击/密钥流生成器/布尔函数

Key words

Stream cipher Grain-128/Key recovery attack/Key-stream generator/Boolean function

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

汤永利,韩娣,李子臣..流密码 Grain-128密钥恢复攻击及改进[J].计算机应用与软件,2016,33(5):298-301,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(61370188);北京市支持中央高校共建项目-青年英才计划;中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助课题(2014CLJH09)。 ()

计算机应用与软件

OACSTPCD

1000-386X

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