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染色体核型在急性髓系白血病诊断和预后中的作用探究

高云龙 欧阳芬 徐妍凌 卓兰云 吴新忠

检验医学与临床2016,Vol.13Issue(9):1187-1189,3.
检验医学与临床2016,Vol.13Issue(9):1187-1189,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2016.09.013

染色体核型在急性髓系白血病诊断和预后中的作用探究

Role of chromosome karyotype in the diagnosis and prognosis of acute myeloid leukemia

高云龙 1欧阳芬 1徐妍凌 2卓兰云 1吴新忠1

作者信息

  • 1. 广州中医药大学第二附属医院检验医学部 510120
  • 2. 广州市妇女儿童医疗中心检验科 510623
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the value of karyotype in the diagnosis and prognosis of acute myelocytic leu‐kemia(AML) .Methods Totally 138 newly diagnosed AML patients were selected and chromosome analysis was per‐formed with G‐banding techniques .The overall survival times were calculated by follow‐up visit .Results Seventy‐three(52 .9% ) chromosomal aberrations were detected .The most common types were t(15 ;17) ,t(8 ;21) and +8 . There were statistically significant differences in age and white blood cell counts with initial diagnosis(P<0 .05) .The median time of 110 follow‐up visit patients was 8 months .The 3‐year survival rates of the low risk group ,intermedi‐ate risk group and high risk group were 84 .0% ,45 .3% and 21 .0% respectively(P<0 .05) .Conclusion The various subsets of AML had different chromosomal aberrations ,which could be applied for the diagnosis and prognosis moni‐toring of AML .

关键词

白血病/染色体核型/预后

Key words

leukemia/karyotype/prognosis

引用本文复制引用

高云龙,欧阳芬,徐妍凌,卓兰云,吴新忠..染色体核型在急性髓系白血病诊断和预后中的作用探究[J].检验医学与临床,2016,13(9):1187-1189,3.

基金项目

广东省科技厅基金资助项目(2012B031800198);广东省中医药局基金资助项目(20142050)。 ()

检验医学与临床

1672-9455

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