临床骨科杂志2016，Vol.19Issue(2)：157-159,163,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0287.2016.02.009
高黏度与低黏度骨水泥应用于经皮椎体后凸成形术的疗效比较
Efficacy comparison of high viscosity and low viscosity bone cement in percutaneous ky-phoplasty
摘要
Abstract
Objective To compare the curative effect of high viscosity and low viscosity bone cement in percutaneous kyphoplasty ( PKP) . Methods 60 cases of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures treated by PKP were ran-domly divided into control group and experimental group, 30 cases in the control group were used with low viscosity bone cement, the experimental group of 30 patients with high viscosity bone cement. Two groups of patients with pain relief ( VAS) , spinal function ODI, vertebral height recovery and bone cement leakage rate, postoperative bone ce-ment pulmonary embolism incidence rate were compared. Results The experimental group:VAS were(1. 7 ± 0. 8) points, ODI (22. 6 ± 3. 6) points, SF-36 scores (85. 5 ± 12. 1) points and Cobb angle 15. 2° ± 2. 1°, vertebral height (19. 9 ± 0. 9) mm; The control group: VAS were (2. 6 ± 1. 3) points, ODI (28. 3 ± 4. 5) points, SF-36 scores (70. 3 ± 11. 2) points, Cobb angle (19. 7° ± 2. 4°), vertebral height (18. 5 ± 0. 6) mm; the comparison difference of the above data had statistical significance ( P<0. 05 ) . The incidence rate of bone cement leakage and postoperative pulmonary embolism in experimental group was lower than that in control group ( P<0. 05 ) . Conclu-sions PKP in the treatment of vertebral compression fracture with high viscosity bone cement has good clinical effect and less complications.关键词
骨水泥/椎体压缩骨折/经皮椎体后凸成形术Key words
bone cement/vertebral compression fractures/percutaneous kyphoplasty分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
笪晓伟,李启中,区杰雄..高黏度与低黏度骨水泥应用于经皮椎体后凸成形术的疗效比较[J].临床骨科杂志,2016,19(2):157-159,163,4.基金项目
卫生部临床应用研究课题(编号:W2014ZT253) （编号:W2014ZT253）
