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低温胁迫对高粱种子萌发及出苗的影响分析

张丽霞 霍岩 张灵敏 王春语 丛玲

辽宁农业科学Issue(2):10-14,5.
辽宁农业科学Issue(2):10-14,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1728.2016.02.003

低温胁迫对高粱种子萌发及出苗的影响分析

Effects of Low-temperature Stress on the Germination and Seedling-emergence of Sorghum Bicolor

张丽霞 1霍岩 1张灵敏 2王春语 3丛玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁省农业科学院创新中心,辽宁 沈阳 110161
  • 2. 辽宁医学院食品科学与工程学院,辽宁 锦州121000
  • 3. 内蒙古赤峰市农牧科学研究院高粱研究所,内蒙古 赤峰 024031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The germination rate and seedling-emergence rate of sorghum are influenced by the low-tempera-ture stress with different degree.Grain sorghum BTx623 and sweet sorghum Rio were used as experimental ma-terials.The experimental materials were treated with 2 ℃,4 ℃,6 ℃,8 ℃ and 10 ℃ for 2 d,4 d,6 d,8 d,10 d,12 d,14 d,16 d,18 d and 20 d,respectively.The rates of germination and seedling emergence are used to evaluate low-temperature resistance.The selection conditions for seed germination and seedling emer-gence were put forward to provide reference for screening low-temperature resistant materials.It is recommen-ded that treated with 8 ℃ for 8 ~10 d and 14 ~16 d to count seed germination vigor and germination rate at the early screening stage of seed germination period,and then gradually improve the selection pressure.If the rate of seedling emergence as a criterion,it is suggested that 4 ℃ or lower temperature treated for 14 ~16 d to count the seedling emergence rate.At the seed germination stage,the germination rate and seedling emer-gence rate should be comprehensively considered for screening and identifying low-temperature resistant mate-rials.

关键词

高粱/低温胁迫/萌发率/出苗率

Key words

Sorghum bicolor/Low-temperature stress/Germination Rate/Seedling-emergence Rate

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张丽霞,霍岩,张灵敏,王春语,丛玲..低温胁迫对高粱种子萌发及出苗的影响分析[J].辽宁农业科学,2016,(2):10-14,5.

基金项目

国家现代农业产业技术体系项目(CARS-06-01-06),辽宁省科技攻关项目(2011208001),国家自然科学基金项目 ()

辽宁农业科学

OACSTPCD

1002-1728

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