运筹与管理2016，Vol.25Issue(2)：7-14,8.DOI:10.12005/orms.2016.0038
企业研发组织沟通网络实证及优化策略研究
Study of Enterprise’ s R & D Organization Communication Network and Its Optimization Strategy
摘要
Abstract
In view of the importance of realizing technological information sharing efficiently and cost effectively among enterprise R&D organization internal communication network, this paper mainly is focused on the meas-urement of communication effect on enterprise R&D organization internal communication network and its counter-measures for improving it.It first introduces the structure holes measuring algorithm, and improves the intermedi-ate centricity algorithm.Secondly it analyzes the structure holes among a R&D organization communication net-work in a certain enterprise, and points out the correlation between informal communication network and profes-sional communication network.Then it confirms the effectiveness of this weighted algorithm by comparing the similarity of improved center algorithm, traditional center algorithm and the constrain index.At last, it puts for-ward a“bridging” strategy aimed at weakening the monopoly position of “core people” in communication net-works.The study finds that the structure holes measuring algorithm also applies to the measurement of structure holes among weighted communication network, confirms the effectiveness of this weighted algorithm, and then gives countermeasures for promoting technical information sharing among organizations by adjusting informal organizations.关键词
研发组织/沟通网络/非正式组织/结构洞/中间中心度Key words
R&D organization/communication network/informal organization/structural holes/intermediate center degree分类
自科综合引用本文复制引用
盛永祥,王旭娜,吴洁..企业研发组织沟通网络实证及优化策略研究[J].运筹与管理,2016,25(2):7-14,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目（71271119，71273121）；国家社科基金项目（14AGL001）；教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目（14YJA880061，13YJC880098）；江苏科技大学博士科研启动基金（35040903）；江苏省社科基金项目（13GLD019）；江苏科技大学研究生教育教学改革研究与实践课题（YJG2014Y-08，YJG2013Y-09）；镇江市软科学项目 （）
