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关节镜手术围手术期抗菌药物应用的干预效果

曾翠 吴安华

中国感染控制杂志2016,Vol.15Issue(4):234-237,4.
中国感染控制杂志2016,Vol.15Issue(4):234-237,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2016.04.004

关节镜手术围手术期抗菌药物应用的干预效果

Intervention efficacy of perioperative antimicrobial use in arthroscopic surgery

曾翠 1吴安华1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学湘雅医院,湖南 长沙 410008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate perioperative antimicrobial prophylaxis in arthroscopic surgery in a hospital before and after intervention,evaluate intervention efficacy,and provide evidence for the rational clinical antimicro-bial application.Methods From August 2012,measures were taken to intervene perioperative antimicrobial use, perioperative antimicrobial use and surgical site infection(SSI)in 312 patients undergoing arthroscopic surgery be-tween September 2011 and August 2013 were retrospectively surveyed.Results A total of 312 patients were investi-gated,pre-and post-intervention were 150 and 162 cases respectively,SSI rates were both 0 before and after inter-vention. Antimicrobial usage rate after intervention was lower than before intervention (26.54% vs 100.00% ,χ2=1.781,P<0.001). Irrational antimicrobial use dropped obviously;average expense of antimicrobial agents dropped from (1165.69±756.33)yuan (RMB)before intervention to (32.71 ±119.29)yuan (RMB)after intervention (t= 3.330,P<0.001).Conclusion Perioperative antimicrobial usage rate in arthroscopic surgery at this hospital decreased significantly after intervention,rational use of antimicrobial agents has improved,SSI rate still remains zero.

关键词

关节镜手术/围手术期/抗菌药物/切口感染/医院感染/干预

Key words

arthroscopic surgery/perioperative period/antimicrobial agent/surgical site infection/healthcare-asso-ciated infection/intervention

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

曾翠,吴安华..关节镜手术围手术期抗菌药物应用的干预效果[J].中国感染控制杂志,2016,15(4):234-237,4.

基金项目

湖南省科技厅项目(2012SK3200) (2012SK3200)

中国感染控制杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-9638

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