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当代智力残疾测量与统计方法和社会支持与服务体系研究

邱卓英 黎东晓 李欣 李毓秋

中国康复理论与实践2016,Vol.22Issue(4):383-388,6.
中国康复理论与实践2016,Vol.22Issue(4):383-388,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2016.04.003

当代智力残疾测量与统计方法和社会支持与服务体系研究

Research on Measurement and Statistics, and Social Support and Services for Intellectual Disability

邱卓英 1黎东晓 2李欣 3李毓秋4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国康复研究中心康复信息研究所,北京市100068
  • 2. 世界卫生组织国际分类家族中国合作中心,北京市100068
  • 3. 北京师范大学珠海分校心理学系,广东珠海市519087
  • 4. 武汉体育学院研究生院,健康科学学院,湖北武汉市430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore ICF-based measurement and statistical methods, and social support and service systems of intellectual disability. Methods ICF theories and approaches and literature review were applied. Results Based on the theories of function and disability in ICF, intellectual disability was characterized by the impairment of intellectual function and significant limitations in adaptive behavior, and onset before 18 years old. Based on the theories of intellectual disability in ICF, this study rebuilt the framework of intellectual disabili-ty, and modified the measure of intellectual disability by assessing the body function and measuring activities and participation to assess in-tellectual function and adaptive behavior, while analyzing the social support and service systems via environment factors. This study also dis-cussed related problems about the prevalence of intellectual disability. Conclusion New conceptual framework, measurement and statistical method of intellectual disability based on the theories and methods of ICF was discussed and the social support and service systems were in-tegrated into the environmental factor of intellectual disability.

关键词

国际功能/残疾和健康分类/智力残疾/测量/支持服务

Key words

International Classification of Functioning,Disability and Health/intellectual disability/measurement/support service

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

邱卓英,黎东晓,李欣,李毓秋..当代智力残疾测量与统计方法和社会支持与服务体系研究[J].中国康复理论与实践,2016,22(4):383-388,6.

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9771

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