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定义“SPF”级实验大小鼠和制定健康监测方案时需考虑的因素

周聪颖

中国比较医学杂志2016,Vol.26Issue(2):12-21,61,11.
中国比较医学杂志2016,Vol.26Issue(2):12-21,61,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7856.2016.02.004

定义“SPF”级实验大小鼠和制定健康监测方案时需考虑的因素

Factors to be considered when defining“SPF” and health monitoring programs in laboratory mice and rats

周聪颖1

作者信息

  • 1. 苏州药明康德新药开发股份有限公司,苏州 215104
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The term“specific pathogen free” ( SPF) implies the bioexclusion of a defined list of organisms that can cause disease in a host.Due to many different factors including animal source, vivarium layout, microbiological history, engineering standards, operation practice, and experimental needs, the bioexclusion list tends to be specific for many institutions using live animals in biomedical research.As such, the design and implementation of institution-specific health monitoring program can also vary based on needs.By comparison, laboratory animal producers and users in China are subject to GB regulations which have established a national bioexclusion list based on animal health categories, as well as set detailed engineering standards for vivarium operations based on specific animal health profiles.In addition to summarizing the SPF list of major rodent vendors in North America, the purpose of this article is to bring attention to the different factors animal users should take into consideration when evaluating one ’ s own bioexclusion list and designing institution-specific health monitoring program for laboratory mice and rats, in order to assure animal colony health and scientific integrity.

关键词

无特定病原菌/生物排除/健康监测/考虑因素/大鼠/小鼠

Key words

Specific pathogen free/Bioexclusion/Health monitoring/Factors for considerations/Mice/Rats

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

周聪颖..定义“SPF”级实验大小鼠和制定健康监测方案时需考虑的因素[J].中国比较医学杂志,2016,26(2):12-21,61,11.

中国比较医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-7856

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