中国医科大学学报2016，Vol.45Issue(5)：406-408,413,4.DOI:10.12007/j.issn.0258-4646.2016.05.006
重症监护病房老年患者鲍曼不动杆菌感染的临床特点及药敏分析
Clinical Characteristics of Acinetobacter baumannii Infections in Elderly Patients in Intensive Care Unit and Analysis of Drug Susceptibility
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the clinical characteristics of Acinetobacter baumannii infections in elderly patients in intensive care unit (ICU)and investigate its drug susceptibility. Methods Bacterial identification was carried out by VITEK⁃32 automatic micro⁃analyzer(Bio⁃Merieux Company of French). Data processing was performed with WHONET5.6 software. Results Totally 259 strains of Acinetobacter baumannii were isolated from 220 infected elderly patients. The detection rate of Acinetobacter baumannii was 71.43%(185 strains),13.13%(34 strains), 6.18%(16 strains )and 9.26%(24 strains)from sputum,drainage fluid,blood and other specimens,respectively . Drug resistance of Acinetobacter baumanniito antibiotics was relatively high. Resistance to tigecycline of Acinetobacterbaumanniistrains was the lowest(0%⁃23.38%)while the sus⁃ceptibility was the highest(70.13%⁃80.85%)in all kinds of antibiotics in this study. Conclusion Acinetobacter baumannii varied in drug resis⁃tance to different antibiotics. It is necessary to choose susceptible antibiotics for clinical anti⁃infection treatment on the basis of in⁃vitro antibiotics sus⁃ceptibility testing for isolated strains from local regions.关键词
鲍曼不动杆菌/老年患者/药敏Key words
Acinetobacterbaumannii/elderly patients/drug susceptibility分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
吴宝刚,万小旭,刘丹,白雪,王佳贺..重症监护病房老年患者鲍曼不动杆菌感染的临床特点及药敏分析[J].中国医科大学学报,2016,45(5):406-408,413,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金 （）
