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运动诱发严重过敏反应3例

邓珊 尹佳

中华临床免疫和变态反应杂志2016,Vol.10Issue(1):10-14,5.
中华临床免疫和变态反应杂志2016,Vol.10Issue(1):10-14,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8705.2016.01.003

运动诱发严重过敏反应3例

Exercise-induced Anaphylaxis:Three Cases Reports

邓珊 1尹佳1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院变态反应科,北京 100730
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective Toanalyzetheclinicalcharacteristicsofexercise-inducedanaphylaxis(EIA).Methods The medical records of the three patients with EIA were reviewed retrospectively, who attended DepartmentofAllergy,PUMCHospitalfromJan2014toAug2015.Results Themalefemaleratiowas 1∶2. The diagnoses of EIA were confirmed between age 25 and 35. Frequent recurrences of wheals were shown in all three patients and collapses occurred in two cases. Each episode was induced by exercise, unrelated to taking foods. All the results of specific IgE detection and skin test for suspected food allergens were negative. The diagnoses of EIA should be made on the basis of exclusion of other disorders with similar clinical characteristics. Frequency of attack decreased distinctly,based on the combination of recognition of earlysymptomsandadjustmentofexercisehabits.Conclusions EIAisararebutpotentiallylife-threatening syndrome. The diagnosis of EIA should be based on a meticulous history and exclusion of other disorders with similar clinical characteristics. Adjustment of exercise habitscan result in decreasing of episodes frequencysignificantly. The EIA patients with history of life-threatening attacks should always carryepinephrine about with themselves.

关键词

严重过敏反应/运动诱发

Key words

anaphylaxis/exercise-induced

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

邓珊,尹佳..运动诱发严重过敏反应3例[J].中华临床免疫和变态反应杂志,2016,10(1):10-14,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

中华临床免疫和变态反应杂志

OACSTPCD

1673-8705

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