中华神经创伤外科电子杂志2016,Vol.2Issue(2):74-77,4.DOI:10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9141.2016.02.003
吉林省颅脑损伤后器官捐献140例临床分析
Clinical analysis of 140 cases of organ donation after brain injury in Jilin province
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the clinical data and the experience of organ donation after brain injury and provide a reference to increase the rate of organ donation after citizen death. Method From January 2013 to December 2015, the clinical data of organ donation after citizen death in Jilin province were analyzed retrospectively. Results In the past three years, there were 140 cases of organ donation after citizen death in Jilin province. All of donors came from patients with brain injury. 619 organs were obtained, including 108 livers, 269 kidneys, 3 hearts, 5 lungs and so on. There were 81 cases of donors with traumatic brain injury (TBI), accounting for 57.9% of all donors and there were 59 cases of donors with non-traumatic brain injury, representing 42.1%, which include cerebral hemorrhage, brain stem hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage and so on. 65 cases of TBI donors with traffic accidents accounted for 80.2% of TBI donors and 11 cases of TBI donors with falling down, accounting for 13.6%, and 5 cases of donors with falling from height, representing 6.2%. Donors with TBI provided 63 livers, 160 kidneys, 2 hearts, and 3 lungs. In addition, the mean age of donor with TBI is smaller than that of donor with cerebral hemorrhage. Conclusion Donor with brain injury is an important resource of organ donation after citizen death. To promote potential organ donor with brain injury into actual organ donor is the significant approach for solving the organ shortage.关键词
创伤性颅脑损伤/脑死亡/器官捐献Key words
Traumatic brain injury/Brain death/Organ donation引用本文复制引用
李文臣,赵景伟,栾永昕,付双林,何川,潘杰,孙雷,王海峰..吉林省颅脑损伤后器官捐献140例临床分析[J].中华神经创伤外科电子杂志,2016,2(2):74-77,4.基金项目
吉林省卫生与计生委资助项目(2015R002) (2015R002)