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富水充填材料蠕变及其硬化体内水分损失特征

刘娟红 周茜 赵向辉

工程科学学报2016,Vol.38Issue(5):602-608,7.
工程科学学报2016,Vol.38Issue(5):602-608,7.DOI:10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2016.05.002

富水充填材料蠕变及其硬化体内水分损失特征

Creep and water loss characteristics in hardening bodies of water-rich filling materials

刘娟红 1周茜 1赵向辉2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京100083
  • 2. 中交建筑设计研究院有限公司,北京100007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate the characteristics of deformation and water loss of hardened paste of water-rich filling material under aging effect, the creep property of water-rich filling materials with a certain mass ratio of water to solid was studied in different stress conditions. The deformation characteristics, water loss and its relationship with external load on the filling body in the process of creep were analyzed by using scanning electron microscopy and differential thermal analysis- thermal gravimetry ( DTA- TG ) . It is found that the instability and failure critical stress of water-rich filling materials with a 2. 0 water-to-solid mass ratio is 1. 96 MPa, which is 90% of their compressive strength. Creep cannot affect the content of combined water in water-rich filling materials. But un-bound water in water-rich filling materials can run off when instability and failure happen. The relative loss value of unbound water content is of linear positive correlation with the external load level. The loss of unbound water can induce more interspaces in water-rich filling materials. These cracks are quickly pressed and the hardening body produces large deformation under the external load, which leads to the local instability of the filling body and thus affects the overall stability of the goaf.

关键词

采矿/充填材料/蠕变特征/硬化/水分损失

Key words

mining/filling materials/creep characteristics/hardening/water loss

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

刘娟红,周茜,赵向辉..富水充填材料蠕变及其硬化体内水分损失特征[J].工程科学学报,2016,38(5):602-608,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51374036) (51374036)

工程科学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-9389

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