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应用格子 Boltzmann方法直接数值模拟研究钢中夹杂物上浮及碰撞行为

王耀 于小南 郭洛方 李宏 朱少楠

工程科学学报2016,Vol.38Issue(5):644-649,6.
工程科学学报2016,Vol.38Issue(5):644-649,6.DOI:10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2016.05.008

应用格子 Boltzmann方法直接数值模拟研究钢中夹杂物上浮及碰撞行为

Direct numerical simulation of inclusion floating and collision behavior in molten steel using the lattice Boltzmann method

王耀 1于小南 2郭洛方 1李宏 2朱少楠3

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学钢铁冶金新技术国家重点实验室,北京100083
  • 2. 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院,北京100083
  • 3. 青岛钢铁控股集团有限责任公司技术中心,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The floating and collision behavior of inclusions in the floating process was numerically simulated by using the Lattice Boltzmann method. It is found that the floating velocity simulation results of different size inclusion particles are almost the same as the theoretical value, which demonstrates that the motion behavior of solid inclusion particles can be investigated concisely and effectively by using the numerical algorithm adopted in this paper. When an inclusion particle with a diameter of 80μm locates below an inclusion particle with a diameter of 40μm and floats up at the same time, the inclusion particle with a diameter of 80μm can catch up with the inclusion particle with a diameter of 80μm, collide with each other and grow up into a big inclusion cluster. When the inclusion parti-cles with diameters of 80μm and 40μm floats up separately, the floating velocity of the inclusion cluster is bigger than them. For the inclusion particle with a diameter of 40μm, the floating velocity after collision with the bigger size inclusion particle increases by 300% compared with that of floating separately. In the steelmaking process, it is necessary to take measures to enhance collision and coagulation in the floating process, which will improve the floating velocity of inclusions especially for small size inclusions and have a great importance on the cleanliness of steel.

关键词

夹杂物去除/上浮/碰撞/直接数值模拟

Key words

inclusions removal/floating/collision/direct numerical simulation

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

王耀,于小南,郭洛方,李宏,朱少楠..应用格子 Boltzmann方法直接数值模拟研究钢中夹杂物上浮及碰撞行为[J].工程科学学报,2016,38(5):644-649,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51074020) (51074020)

工程科学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-9389

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