中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2016，Vol.23Issue(1)：4-7,4.DOI:10.16066/j.1672-7002.2016.01.002
听力正常人噪声下汉语普通话声调识别成绩-强度函数的研究
Performance-intensity function of mandarin tonal identification in noise for normal-hearing subjects
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To establish the performance-intensity function (P-I function) of Tone Identification in Noise Test (TINT) materials. METHODS Sixteen native mandarin with normal hearing subjects (21 to 28 years old) were participated in this study. TINT was used to get the P-I function of tonal identification. SPSS software version17.0 was used to analyze the results. RESULTS 1. The average slopes of P-I function were 8.6%/dB for the male speaker and 7.3%/dB for the female speaker (P=0.11). 2. The average speech reception thresholds in noise were (-12.9±0.8)dB SNR for the male speaker and (-13.6±1) dB SNR -13.6 dB for the female speaker (t=2.7, P=0.016). 3. Performing a two-way repeated measures ANOVA with factors tone and speaker on the threshold data revealed a significant influence of interactions between the two factors (F=11.7, P<0.001) and the main effects for both factors (tonal type: F=83.7, P=0.001; talker gender: F=31.0, P=0.007). CONCLUSION This study has established the P-I function of the TINT materials which would provide the norm to assess normal hearing and hearing loss subjects in a clinical setting.关键词
测听法/言语识别测验/汉语/普通话/声调识别Key words
Audiometry/Speech Discrimination Tests/Chinese/mandarin/tone recognition引用本文复制引用
亓贝尔,Andreas Krenmayr,董瑞娟,傅新星,刘博..听力正常人噪声下汉语普通话声调识别成绩-强度函数的研究[J].中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,2016,23(1):4-7,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年项目（81200753）、国家自然科学基金面上项目（81371103）、国家科技支撑计划（2012BAI12B00、2012BAI12B03）、北京市科技新星项目（Z151110000315064）和北京市自然科学基金预探索项目（7123210）联合资助 （）
