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湖州市新生儿听力和耳聋基因联合筛查结果分析

忻蓉 顾春健 娄志武 沈学萍 蒋琦

中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2016,Vol.23Issue(5):269-271,3.
中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2016,Vol.23Issue(5):269-271,3.DOI:10.16066/j.1672-7002.2016.05.007

湖州市新生儿听力和耳聋基因联合筛查结果分析

Analysis on effects of the neonatal hearing screening combined with deafness genes screening in Huzhou

忻蓉 1顾春健 2娄志武 1沈学萍 3蒋琦2

作者信息

  • 1. 湖州市妇幼保健院耳鼻咽喉科,浙江 湖州313000
  • 2. 湖州市妇幼保健院儿科,浙江 湖州313000
  • 3. 湖州市妇幼保健院产前诊断中心,浙江 湖州313000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

OBJECTIVETo explore the clinical value of the neonatal hearing combined with deafness gene screening.METHODSFrom February 2014 to August 2015, 1933 newborns were included in the study. We analyzed the effects of combined screening of hearing and deafness gene.RESULTSAmong all the 1933 neonates, 71.34% (1379/1933) passed and 28.66% (554/1933) failed the initial hearing screening.The hearing impairment rate was 4.14‰ (8/1933). Genetic screening mutation rate was counted. GJB2 mutation rate was 28.97‰ (56/1933). SLC26A4 mutation rate was 13.97‰ (27/1933). GJB3 mutation rate was 6.21‰ (12/1933). Mitochondrial 12 S rRNA gene mutation rate was 1.03‰ (2/1933). 1 case of 235 delc homozygous mutation did not pass the initial hearing screening and lost to follow-up rescreening. 2 cases of 12 S rRNA 1555A>G homogeneous mutations passed early hearing screening. 8 cases of auditory handicaps were all normal.CONCLUSIONDeafness gene screening can make up for the deficiencies of the universal newborn hearing screening. Joint use of both of them should complement each other and play the biggest role.

关键词

新生儿筛查//基因/突变筛查

Key words

Neonatal Screening/Deafness/Genes/Mutation Screening

引用本文复制引用

忻蓉,顾春健,娄志武,沈学萍,蒋琦..湖州市新生儿听力和耳聋基因联合筛查结果分析[J].中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,2016,23(5):269-271,3.

基金项目

浙江省湖州市科技局公益性技术应用研究一般项目 ()

中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

OACSCDCSTPCD

1672-7002

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