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三维医学影像分析系统上气道建模在儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征研究中应用的初探

程超 潘家辉 刘大波

中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2016,Vol.23Issue(6):321-324,4.
中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2016,Vol.23Issue(6):321-324,4.DOI:10.16066/j.1672-7002.2016.06.004

三维医学影像分析系统上气道建模在儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征研究中应用的初探

Preliminary study on the application of upper-airway model construction with 3DMIA in children with OSAHS

程超 1潘家辉 2刘大波3

作者信息

  • 1. 南方医科大学珠江医院儿科中心,广东 广州 510282
  • 2. 华南师范大学计算机学院,广东 广州 510631
  • 3. 广州市妇女儿童医疗中心耳鼻咽喉科,广东 广州 510120
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To investigate the applicability of 3DMIA software to upper airway modeling in children with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). METHODS A total of 30 children diagnosed with OSAHS by polysomnography were included in this study. Data regarding upper airway structure were collected via spiral CT while sleeping and awake, from which a three-dimensional model of the upper respiratory tract from the nasopharynx to the supraglottic region using 3DMIA software was constructed. The upper airway volume and airway minimum cross-sectional area were measured employing software algorithms. RESULTS The upper airway volume and airway minimum cross-sectional area of the 30 children during sleep were significantly less than those while awake (P<0.01). CONCLUSION 3DMIA software modeling and software algorithm measurement are more objective than traditional radiology (e.g. Fujioka) with respect to evaluation of the extent of the upper airway narrowing in OSAHS children, and has good applicability to study upper airway morphology and function in children with OSAHS.

关键词

睡眠呼吸暂停,阻塞性/儿童/计算机,模拟/建模

Key words

Sleep Apnea,Obstructive/Child/Computer, Analog/modeling

引用本文复制引用

程超,潘家辉,刘大波..三维医学影像分析系统上气道建模在儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征研究中应用的初探[J].中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,2016,23(6):321-324,4.

基金项目

广州市科技计划项目 ()

中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

OACSCDCSTPCD

1672-7002

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