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矮化砧飞龙枳对柠檬树体生长和果实品质的影响

龙春瑞 高俊燕 周东果 王绍华 刘红明 沈正松 董美超 杨帆 李进学 岳建强

福建农业学报2016,Vol.31Issue(4):360-365,6.
福建农业学报2016,Vol.31Issue(4):360-365,6.DOI:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2016.04.006

矮化砧飞龙枳对柠檬树体生长和果实品质的影响

Effect of a Rootstock on Plant Dwarfing and Fruit Quality of Lemon Trees

龙春瑞 1高俊燕 1周东果 1王绍华 2刘红明 1沈正松 1董美超 1杨帆 1李进学 2岳建强1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所,云南 保山 678000
  • 2. 保山瑞特热作科技有限责任公司,云南 保山 678000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Plant dwarfing and fruit quality of 3 lemon varieties (i.e.,Eureka,Femminello,and Fino)grafted on Flying Dragon orange (Poncirus trifoliate (L.)Raft var.monstruosa )were compared to those on the control rootstock of P .trifoliata (L.)Raft.The lemon trees grown on the Flying Dragon rootstock were significantly reduced on their size,height,crown width,and step branches as compared to control.All of the experimental mature trees with most scions were no taller than 260 cm.In addition,Flying Dragon appeared to improve the quality of lemons with increased edible portion,total soluble solids,and titratable acids,as well as thinner peels.At the same time,the single fruit weight,size,shape or vitamin C contents of the fruits were not affected by the grafting.

关键词

矮化砧/柠檬/树体生长/果实品质

Key words

dwarfing rootstock/lemon/plant growth/fruit quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

龙春瑞,高俊燕,周东果,王绍华,刘红明,沈正松,董美超,杨帆,李进学,岳建强..矮化砧飞龙枳对柠檬树体生长和果实品质的影响[J].福建农业学报,2016,31(4):360-365,6.

基金项目

国家农业部农业行业专项(201403036) (201403036)

云南省保山市科技计划项目(2014kj036) (2014kj036)

云南省科技计划项目(2015EG005) (2015EG005)

福建农业学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1008-0384

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