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路径化健康教育对机械性心脏瓣膜置换术病人自我护理能力的影响

黄红友 郝元涛 赵敏 邵燕茹 黄雪珍 黄芳

全科护理2016,Vol.14Issue(14):1407-1410,4.
全科护理2016,Vol.14Issue(14):1407-1410,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4748.2016.14.002

路径化健康教育对机械性心脏瓣膜置换术病人自我护理能力的影响

Influence of path health education on self care ability of patients with mechanical heart valve replacement

黄红友 1郝元涛 2赵敏 1邵燕茹 1黄雪珍 1黄芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 510080,广东省人民医院
  • 2. 510080,中山大学公共卫生院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To observe the influence of path health education on self care ability of patients with me-chanical heart valve replacement(MHVR).Methods:A total of 96 patients with MHVR were randomly divided into pathway group and routine group,the patients in two groups received path health education and routine health education respectively.Self care ability of patients in both groups was evaluated by using nursing ability measurement scale before surgery,after surgery and 3 months after discharge.Results:After the intervention,the total score of self care ability and the 4 dimensions scores were statistically significant at the discharge and 3 months after discharge (P<0.05).At the discharge,the total score of self care ability,self responsibility,self concept and health knowledge level in three dimensions were compared between both groups,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).3 months after discharge,the self care ability score and four dimensions scores were compared between both groups,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The enhancement effect of path health education was better than that of routine health education for self care ability of patients with MHVR.

关键词

机械性心脏瓣膜置换术/自我护理能力/路径化健康教育

Key words

mechanical heart valve replacement/self care ability/path health education

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

黄红友,郝元涛,赵敏,邵燕茹,黄雪珍,黄芳..路径化健康教育对机械性心脏瓣膜置换术病人自我护理能力的影响[J].全科护理,2016,14(14):1407-1410,4.

基金项目

2014年广东省公益研究与能力建设专项资金项目,编号:2014A020212224 ()

2015年广东省医学科研基金立项管理项目,编号:A2015266。 ()

全科护理

1674-4748

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