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开放性眼外伤的临床特点及治疗效果分析

刘美麟 陈晓隆

国际眼科杂志2016,Vol.16Issue(6):1199-1202,4.
国际眼科杂志2016,Vol.16Issue(6):1199-1202,4.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2016.6.55

开放性眼外伤的临床特点及治疗效果分析

Clinical characteristics and therapeutic effect of open globe injury

刘美麟 1陈晓隆1

作者信息

  • 1. 110004 中国辽宁省沈阳市,中国医科大学附属盛京医院眼科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

• AIM: To analyze clinical characteristics and postoperative outcomes after open globe injury.•METHODS: Demographic characteristics ( age, gender, eye trauma, profession, cause of injury and injured part ) , as well as complications and prognosis were analyzed in 152 cases (152 eyes) of open globe injury.• RESULTS: Patients with open globe injury had an average age of 40. 45±38. 32 years old with a 5. 9:1 male-to-female gender ratio. The left-to-right eye ratio was 1. 27:1. Most patients were workers, farmers, or retired. The most common etiologies were scratches, boxing, and falls. Zone Ⅲ was the most commonly injured part. Iridoptosis or iris incarceration, retinal detachment, vitreal prolapse, hyphema or hypopyon, and vitreous hemorrhage were the most common complications. Visual acuity improved in 86 cases postoperatively but ophthalmectomy was still required in 25 eyes.•CONCLUSION: Vision can be improved after surgery in open globe injury. However, patients are usually seriously injured and improvement is minimal, thereby resulting in a great loss to patients and society.

关键词

开放性眼外伤/手术/治疗效果/眼球摘除

Key words

open globe injuries/operation/therapeutic effect/ophthalmectomy

引用本文复制引用

刘美麟,陈晓隆..开放性眼外伤的临床特点及治疗效果分析[J].国际眼科杂志,2016,16(6):1199-1202,4.

国际眼科杂志

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1672-5123

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