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基于改进Otsu算法在前方目标车辆识别中的研究

洪浩 霍春宝 王京 王燕

计算机技术与发展2016,Vol.26Issue(6):78-81,4.
计算机技术与发展2016,Vol.26Issue(6):78-81,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-629X.2016.06.017

基于改进Otsu算法在前方目标车辆识别中的研究

Research on Front Target Vehicle Identification Based on Improved Otsu Algorithm

洪浩 1霍春宝 1王京 2王燕3

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁工业大学 电气工程学院,辽宁 锦州 121001
  • 2. 辽宁省电力有限公司锦州供电公司,辽宁 锦州 121001
  • 3. 北京印刷学院 机电工程学院,北京 102600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the anti-collision warning system,the common image segmentation algorithm in identifying vehicle often causes the phe-nomenon that loss of information about the target feature and edge blurring. Therefore,it puts forward an improved image segmentation algorithm based on the Otsu algorithm and GA in this paper. This algorithm first confirms a threshold range of the front lane area by the normal distribution function,then crossovers and mutates the initial population of GA to search the optimal segmentation threshold. On this basis,combined with the adaptivity of Otsu,it searches the local optimum in the range of a set threshold. Finally,the optimal thresh-old of image segmentation is obtained. The results show that the improved algorithm has a good recognition performance in the light of the dim light and the damage of the camera. It not only can effectively segment the target vehicle and the background,but also greatly shorten the running time and improve the efficiency of the segmentation. Through simulation,the improved algorithm has obvious advan-tages in identifying the target vehicle in front.

关键词

防碰撞预警系统/车辆识别/最大类间方差法/遗传算法/图像分割

Key words

anti-collision warning system/vehicle identification/Otsu/GA/image segmentation

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

洪浩,霍春宝,王京,王燕..基于改进Otsu算法在前方目标车辆识别中的研究[J].计算机技术与发展,2016,26(6):78-81,4.

基金项目

辽宁省科技计划联合基金项目(2015020047) (2015020047)

北京市青年教师拔尖人才项目(TXM2015-014223-000007) (TXM2015-014223-000007)

计算机技术与发展

OACSTPCD

1673-629X

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