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微血管吻合器在游离股前外侧皮瓣修复口腔癌术后软缺损中的应用

朱非亚 陈林 皮会丰 王铠

局解手术学杂志2016,Vol.25Issue(5):335-338,4.
局解手术学杂志2016,Vol.25Issue(5):335-338,4.DOI:10.11659/jjssx.12E015185

微血管吻合器在游离股前外侧皮瓣修复口腔癌术后软缺损中的应用

Clinical value of microvascular anastomotic devices in repairing oral carcinoma defects by anterolateral thigh flap

朱非亚 1陈林 1皮会丰 2王铠1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学湘雅二医院口腔医学中心,湖南 长沙410011
  • 2. 第三军医大学预防医学院劳动卫生学教研室,重庆 400038
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the clinical value of microvascular anastomotic devices in free anterolateral thigh flap in the recon-struction of oral carcinoma defects.Methods From September 2013 to September 2014,52 patients with oral cancer were treated by func-tional neck cleaning,primary tumors resection,and free anterolateral thigh flap in the reconstruction.Of which 27 patients received free of femoral anterolateral flap to repair veins by using microsurgical line end to end anastomosis.And 25 pieces of microvascular anastomotic ad-vices were applied in 25 patients with oral carcinoma defects.The length of anastomosis time,flap survival rate,and complications were recor-ded.Results In 52 patients,microvascular anastomotic devices were applied in 25 veins with shorter anastomosis time,(6.3 ±1.9)min vs. (12.3 ±1.4)min,and the difference was significant(P =0.001).The flap survival rate and vascular anastomosis patency rate was 100%.No intra-and post-operative complications such as blood leak,stapling,excessive tension and tear,thrombosis in flap vein crisis associated with microvascular anastomotic devices were observed.Twenty-seven patients with 40 root vein received manual microsurgical anastomosis,2 of them showed vein crisis.Conclusion The microvascular anastomotic devices used in repairing the soft tissue defects by anterolateral thigh flap with venous anastomosis for patients of oral cancer after surgery has the advantage of higher quality,shorter time and less complications.

关键词

口腔癌/游离股前外侧皮瓣/软组织缺损/微血管吻合器/静脉吻合

Key words

anterolateral thigh flap/vascular anastomosis/microvascular anastomotic devices

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

朱非亚,陈林,皮会丰,王铠..微血管吻合器在游离股前外侧皮瓣修复口腔癌术后软缺损中的应用[J].局解手术学杂志,2016,25(5):335-338,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81500832);湖南省科技计划项目 ()

局解手术学杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-5042

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