摘要
Abstract
In view of the railway empty container transportation research background and its practical significance, the research history of railway empty container allocation was reviewed, the latest research results and directions of experts and scholars were concluded from the aspects of the research ideas and research methods. And it was pointed out that the present research focused on multi-objective combina⁃torial optimization, network optimization and random chance constrained programming, etc. Then, the ad⁃vantages and disadvantages of various theoretical models were analyzed contrastingly, pointing out that the existing optimization models (multimodal transport dispatching empty containers based on railway, empty&heavy collaborative optimization, etc.) should be studied further in the case of considering the factors influencing the dispatching fully. And it was put forward that railway empty container allocation and railway empty car deployment should be combined together with the overall optimization so as to avoid modeling incompletely because of only considering empty container transportation, and scheduling time reliability also shouldn′t be ignored in order to improve the quality of customer service.关键词
集装箱空箱调运/综述/铁路货运/模型构建/调运时间可靠性Key words
allocation of railway empty container/review/railway freight transportation/model es-tablishment/dispatching time reliability分类
交通工程
