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托洛茨基“太初为事”与鲁迅的文艺批评观

杨姿

南华大学学报(社会科学版)2016,Vol.17Issue(3):82-90,9.
南华大学学报(社会科学版)2016,Vol.17Issue(3):82-90,9.

托洛茨基“太初为事”与鲁迅的文艺批评观

Trotsky’ s “The Occurrence is the Fact” and Lu Xun’ s Literary Criticism

杨姿1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆师范大学 文学院,重庆401331
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

“The occurrence is the Fact”was the standard of literary criticism proposed by Trotsky when he criticized the formal-ism school. It showed his respect to the nature of literature. “The occurrence is the Fact”is the practice and reflection of the Marxism literary criticism. Lu Xun Literary criticism followed this way in his late period. He proposed dialectic of literary freedom, the process of literature contradictory, as well as the subjective thinking and judgment of literary realm. In the era of cultural conflict explosion, Trotsky took “The occurrence is the Fact” and “The word is the All”as the fundamental differences of Marxist and formalist. For Lu Xun, the difference and distinction was the attitude towards literature, and at the same time the relationship of “words” and “facts”should be further clarified in the specific historical issues.

关键词

托洛茨基/“太初为事”/鲁迅/文艺批评

Key words

trotsky/“The occurrence is the Fact”/Lu Xun/literary criticism

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

杨姿..托洛茨基“太初为事”与鲁迅的文艺批评观[J].南华大学学报(社会科学版),2016,17(3):82-90,9.

基金项目

国家社科基金项目“鲁迅后期思想、文学创作与托洛茨基研究”资助(编号:14CZW044) (编号:14CZW044)

南华大学学报(社会科学版)

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1673-0755

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