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基于物理量参数的江苏短时强降水预报模型的研究

沈澄 孙燕 魏晓奕 尹东屏

气象2016,Vol.42Issue(5):557-566,10.
气象2016,Vol.42Issue(5):557-566,10.DOI:10.7519/j.issn.1000-0526.2016.05.005

基于物理量参数的江苏短时强降水预报模型的研究

Research of Flash-Heavy-Rain Forecast Model in Jiangsu Based on Physical Parameters

沈澄 1孙燕 2魏晓奕 3尹东屏4

作者信息

  • 1. 南京市气象局,南京 210009
  • 2. 江苏省气象台,南京 210008
  • 3. 江苏省气象信息中心,南京 210008
  • 4. 江苏省气象服务中心,南京 210008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fifty-one physical parameters are calculated by using upper sounding data from the Xuzhou, Sheyang and Nanjing Stations from June to August in 2004-2013.Based on the significance test of the correlation coefficient between physical parameters and flash-heavy-rain events (flash heavy rain that oc-curred after 0-6 h of the observation time)and the analysis of numerical distribution of physical parame-ters in the flash-heavy-rain samples and the non-flash-heavy-rain samples,16 physical parameters of pre-diction are selected finally.Through analyzing the indication to the flash-heavy-rain events of different types of physical parameters,and according to the different threshold of physical parameters in each month,different criteria for the flash-heavy-rain events are determined respectively.Thus,the flash-heavy-rain forecast model for summer short-time heavy rains in Jiangsu is established by the membership function conversion method.The fitting test and forecasting test of the forecast model are verified,and the results are good.

关键词

短时强降水/物理量参数/拟合率

Key words

flash heavy rain/physical parameters/fitting rate

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

沈澄,孙燕,魏晓奕,尹东屏..基于物理量参数的江苏短时强降水预报模型的研究[J].气象,2016,42(5):557-566,10.

基金项目

江苏省科委科技支撑计划社会发展项目(BE2011818)和中国气象局关键技术集成与应用项目(CMAGJ2014Z02)共同资助 ()

气象

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0526

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