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玉米芯废渣多孔碳的制备及其对液体苯的吸附

王倩 张璇 段华珍 冯彤 余秋兰 吴志翔 吴燕

天津科技大学学报2016,Vol.31Issue(3):43-47,5.
天津科技大学学报2016,Vol.31Issue(3):43-47,5.DOI:10.13364/j.issn.1672-6510.20150078

玉米芯废渣多孔碳的制备及其对液体苯的吸附

Preparation of Porous Carbon with Waste Corn Cob and its Adsorption of Benzene

王倩 1张璇 1段华珍 1冯彤 1余秋兰 1吴志翔 1吴燕1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津科技大学化工与材料学院,天津 300457
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Porous carbon for absorbing liquid hazardous chemicals-benzene was prepared through chemical activation with waste corn cob as the raw material and KOH as the activator.Thermal gravimetric analysis,X-ray diffraction(XRD),and scanning electron microscope(SEM)were used to analyse the microstructure and apparent morphology of the porous car-bon.The results showed that under the conditions of 350,℃carbonization temperature,30,minutes of carbonization time, 4∶1,KOH/C mass ratio,and 120,minutes of activation time,the best activation temperature was 900,℃,the pore-forming effect of KOH was best,the porous carbons products were mainly microporous in structure,the surface area was 2,387,m2/g, and the adsorption capacity was 14,235,mg/g.

关键词

玉米芯废渣/多孔碳/吸附倍数/

Key words

waste corn cob/porous carbon/adsorption ratio/benzene

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

王倩,张璇,段华珍,冯彤,余秋兰,吴志翔,吴燕..玉米芯废渣多孔碳的制备及其对液体苯的吸附[J].天津科技大学学报,2016,31(3):43-47,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(21107080);国家级大学生创新训练项目(201410057093) (21107080)

天津科技大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1672-6510

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