天津体育学院学报2016,Vol.31Issue(2):137-140,4.DOI:10.13297/j.cnki.issn1005-0000.2016.02.008
心脏康复运动中应用心率血压乘积对心肌缺血监控的研究
Application of Rate Pressure Product in Ischemia Monitoring during Exercise Based Cardiac Rehabilitation
李浩松 1刘洵 2石晓明 3王一春 2刘博淼2
作者信息
- 1. 天津科技大学体育部,天津300222
- 2. 天津体育学院健康与运动科学系,天津300381
- 3. 北京军区天津疗养院中医康复科,天津300191
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate changes of myocardial blood supply and cardiovascular function when coronary heart disease patients undertake exer⁃cise,and to provide a simple manner for them to monitor cardiac ischemia by applying rate pressure product. Method:Fifty-four male recent coronary heart disease patients performed a graded exercise test on a treadmill. Both heart rate and systolic/diastolic blood pressure were measured at the last minute of I ,II and III exercise stage. Rate-pressure product was then calculated by multiplying heart rate by systolic blood pressure and divided the product by 100. A 12 lead electrocardiogram was monitored continuously and from which changes of ST segment level could be found. Results:1)The patients with less ST seg⁃ment depression during exercise showed a light cardiovascular response at the moment. Whereas those with more ST segment depression not only depicted a significant cardiovascular response at exercise stage I but also presented much increase for this response thereafter. 2)The patients with ST segment depres⁃sion reaching 1 mm at exercise stage III of the modified Bruce treadmill protocol demonstrated a relative large rate pressure product value ,over 200 for in⁃stance. Conclusions:Cardiovascular status and state of health of the subjects can be reflected by rate pressure product response. We should be aware that if rate pressure product shows a sudden increase when coronary heart disease patients undertaking exercise during rehabilitation ,it might be related to underly⁃ing myocardial insufficiency.关键词
冠心病患者/心率血压乘积/ST段下降/运动康复Key words
patients with coronary heart disease/rate pressure product/ST segment depression/exercise-based rehabilitation分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
李浩松,刘洵,石晓明,王一春,刘博淼..心脏康复运动中应用心率血压乘积对心肌缺血监控的研究[J].天津体育学院学报,2016,31(2):137-140,4.