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废旧电路板元器件分离位移模型研究

向东 吴育家 杨继平 龙旦风 牟鹏

中国机械工程2016,Vol.27Issue(11):1439-1445,7.
中国机械工程2016,Vol.27Issue(11):1439-1445,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2016.11.004

废旧电路板元器件分离位移模型研究

Study on Separating Displacement Models for Component from Waste Printed Circuit Board

向东 1吴育家 1杨继平 2龙旦风 1牟鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学,北京,100084
  • 2. 中冶赛迪集团有限公司,重庆,400013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Under conditions of melt solder,whether components might be disassembled was de-cided by the separating distance between components and the substrate (named as separating displace-ment)caused by removal force.Firstly,the models of separating displacement for surface mount de-vices (SMD)and through-hole devices (THD)were established under the conditions of vertical disas-sembly and horizontal disassembly.Secondly,based on the Laplace equation and the Newton’s equa-tion for hydrostatic pressure,tensile breaking height of solder was analyzed and modeled in vertical disassembly for 3 typical kinds of components and the programmed algorithm was elaborated in detail. Finally,to verify the models for tensile breaking height of the melted solder,based on SMD with mounting base experiments were performed and the results show that the models for tensile breaking height are effective for melting solder.Models of separating displacements for components will be helpful to quantify the distance between components and the substrate,which is helpful for preparing the dismantling process of waste PCBs.

关键词

废弃电路板/拆解/分离位移/断裂高度

Key words

waste printed circuit board (PCB)/disassembly/separating displacement/tensile breaking height

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

向东,吴育家,杨继平,龙旦风,牟鹏..废旧电路板元器件分离位移模型研究[J].中国机械工程,2016,27(11):1439-1445,7.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2013AA040207) (863计划)

中国机械工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-132X

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