中国全科医学2016,Vol.19Issue(16):1964-1967,1968,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2016.16.025
“医院-社区”联合压疮护理小组在脑卒中合并压疮患者出院后延续性护理服务中的应用效果研究
Application Effect of " Hospital - community" Joint Pressure Sore Care Group in Stroke Patients With Pressure Sores ;on Continuity of Care After Discharged
李晓萍 1吴丽红 2任彤 2李世华 3赵红英3
作者信息
- 1. 100038 北京市,首都医科大学附属复兴医院护理部
- 2. 100038 北京市,首都医科大学附属复兴医院神经内科
- 3. 首都医科大学附属复兴医院月坛社区卫生服务中心
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the application effect of" hospital - community" joint pressure sore care group in stroke patients with pressure sores on continuity of care after discharged. Methods From January 2011 to December 2013,we enrolled one hundred stroke patients with pressure sores who were hospitalized in the neurological department of a third-level hospital in Beijing and will be discharged from the hospital. During hospitalization, two groups were both administrated with routine pressure sore nursing. Before and after discharged,the control group was treated with conventional education and follow-up and the observation group was treated with continuity of care served by " hospital - community" joint pressure sore group. Before discharged,we recorded the two groups of general information,ability of daily living( ADL)table scores and Braden scale scores. Before discharged and discharged after one month,three-month,six-month,we recorded two groups of pressure ulcer scale for healing scores and pressure sore stage. Results The two groups were not significantly different in gender, average age,widowed,education level,categories of chronic diseases,average ADL scores and average Braden scale scores (P﹥0. 05). The observation group was lower than the control group in the score of pressure ulcer healing scale after discharge (P﹤0. 05). The two groups were significantly different in the score of pressure ulcer healing scale at different time points(P﹤0. 05). There was interaction between time points and groups(P﹤0. 05). The two groups were not significantly different in pressure sore stage before discharged(P﹥0. 05). The pressure sore staging of the observation group was better than that of the control group 1,3 and 6 months after discharge(P﹤0. 05). Conclusion The application effect of" hospital - community"joint pressure sore care group in stroke patients with pressure sores on continuity of care after discharged is good. It could help to heal the wounds of patients with pressure sores.关键词
压力性溃疡/卒中/护理/“医院-社区”联合压疮护理小组Key words
Pressure ulcer/Stroke/Nursing care/" Hospital-community" joint pressure sore care group分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李晓萍,吴丽红,任彤,李世华,赵红英..“医院-社区”联合压疮护理小组在脑卒中合并压疮患者出院后延续性护理服务中的应用效果研究[J].中国全科医学,2016,19(16):1964-1967,1968,5.