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不同时段颈内深静脉置管术对妇科手术患者的影响

巩圆圆 孙雪松 王蕾 焦思萌

中国医学装备2016,Vol.13Issue(6):66-68,3.
中国医学装备2016,Vol.13Issue(6):66-68,3.DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1672-8270.2016.06.021

不同时段颈内深静脉置管术对妇科手术患者的影响

The effect evaluation of internal jugular deep vein puncture technique in the different periods of patients with gynecological surgery

巩圆圆 1孙雪松 1王蕾 1焦思萌1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院妇瘤科 北京 100006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the experience and effective nursing measures for patients with internal jugular vein catheter in the treatment of the patients in different periods and provide the basis for clinical nursing.Methods: Randomly 60 cases of laparoscopic surgery in patients were selected and divided into the observation group and control group, 30 cases in each group. The patients in the control group received deep internal jugular vein catheterization 1 day before surgery and the routine nursing care. The distance from operation time was more than 12 hours after catheter. The observation group was treated with deep internal jugular vein catheterization surgery the same day and personalized nursing measures. The distance from operation time was less than 2 hours after catheter. Through the self-made questionnaire and pain intensity assessment of patients to investigate, we understand the occurrence of patients with complications and different psychological feelings, and give targeted nursing.Results: The aspects of fears, pains and comforts from patients in the observation group after the catheter were superior to the control group, and the difference is statistically significant (x2=11.279,x2=27.778,x2=24.310, P<0.05). In the point of puncture oozing of blood and exudate and failing to puncture, the difference was not statistically significant (x2=1.964,x2=1.071,P>0.05), but there are obviously improved.Conclusion: The operation time is shorter in the observation group. It can make the patients complain less, prevent and reduce catheter complications during the occurrence, ensure the quality of treatment and promote the patient’s rehabilitation.

关键词

深静脉置管/并发症/护理干预/主诉疼痛分级法/调查问卷

Key words

Deep vein puncture technique/Complications/Nursing intervention/Verbal rating scale/Questionnaire

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

巩圆圆,孙雪松,王蕾,焦思萌..不同时段颈内深静脉置管术对妇科手术患者的影响[J].中国医学装备,2016,13(6):66-68,3.

中国医学装备

OACSTPCD

1672-8270

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