国际医药卫生导报2016,Vol.22Issue(12):1682-1686,5.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2016.12.006
广州地区农民2型糖尿病流行现状及影响因素调查
Prevalence of and affecting factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus in farmers in Guangzhou area
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the prevalence and risk factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among farmer in Guangzhou area,and provide the basis for the development integrated intervention strategies of diabetes mellitus.Methods Stratified cluster sampling method was used to farmer in Panyu district Guangzhou City,survey methods including physical examinations,laboratory tests and a questionnaire.Results The actual valid research were 2 984,and the valid rate was 87.50%.Datas showed that the rates of T2DM were 13.14%.The multivariate analysis identified who had once suffered from cardiovascular disease,dyslipidemia,or peripheral vascular disease (OR=2.549,95% CI:1.358~4.783),family history of diabetes (OR=2.458,95% CI:1.108~5.452),BMI index ≥ 30kg/m2 (OR=2.221,95% CI:1.177~4.153),marital status as divorced/widowed (OR=2.126,95% CI:1.017~4.448).Conclusions At present,the T2DM prevalence of current farmers in Guangzhou area was high.Should be carried out who focus on preventing cerebrovascular disease,dyslipidemia,or peripheral vascular disease history,family history of diabetes,BMI index ≥ 30 kg/m2 or divorced/widowed,DM related risk behavior intervention to reduce the incidence of T2DM.关键词
2型糖尿病/流行/危险因素/问卷调查/农民Key words
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus/Prevalence/Risk factors/Questionnaire/Farmers引用本文复制引用
杨燕君,张晖,李进,秦小洁,蒙婉莹,谢秀丽,熊甜军..广州地区农民2型糖尿病流行现状及影响因素调查[J].国际医药卫生导报,2016,22(12):1682-1686,5.基金项目
广州市科技计划项目(2014Y2-00110)Project of Scientific and Technological Plan in Guangzhou,China (2014Y2-00110) (2014Y2-00110)