国际口腔医学杂志2016，Vol.43Issue(4)：486-489,4.DOI:10.7518/gjkq.2016.04.024
以龈沟血替代手指末梢血筛查糖尿病的研究进展
Research progress on the potential use of gingival crevicular blood for finger stick blood screening in patients with diabetes mellitus
摘要
Abstract
The finger stick blood(FSB) and the gingival crevicular blood(GCB) of patients with diabetes and periodontitis are highly consistent in blood glucose concentration, as well as the glycosylated hemoglobin(GHbA1c) level in GCB and FSB. The incidence of diabetes accounts for about two-thirds of people with periodontal diseases. However, diabetes mellitus is not diagnosed in many patients suffering from periodontal diseases. Dental clinics might perform periodic treatment of oral diseases, but a dental hospital is an important place for diabetes screening. Regular screening for diabetes mellitus is crucial for early diagnosis and preventive intervention. Periodontists may encounter an increasing number of patients who have not been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus in the regular periodontal maintenance. To optimize the therapeutic effects, early diagnosis and intervention can prevent the development of complications and help in developing treatment programs. Periodontal probing is one of the most important and common diagnostic methods for periodontitis. GCB can be collected as a source to analyze the levels of blood glucose and GHbA1c. Compared with the conventional use of FSB, GCB provides more advantages because it is minimally invasive, simple, accurate, timely, and safe. Can avoid to use the FSB acupuncture when testing blood sugar levels take blood cumbersome operation, fear and pain in patients with significant defects.关键词
糖尿病/牙周炎/龈沟血/手指末梢血Key words
diabetes mellitus/periodontitis/gingival crevicular blood/finger stick blood分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
吴娟,姚敏,孙卫斌..以龈沟血替代手指末梢血筛查糖尿病的研究进展[J].国际口腔医学杂志,2016,43(4):486-489,4.基金项目
南京市医学重点科技发展项目（ZKX13050）；南京市医学科技发展项目 （）
