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纳米材料的密度梯度离心分离的研究进展(上)

李鹏松 蔡钊 李莉 罗亮 邝允 孙晓明

石油化工2016,Vol.45Issue(6):648-655,8.
石油化工2016,Vol.45Issue(6):648-655,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-8144.2016.06.002

纳米材料的密度梯度离心分离的研究进展(上)

Recent progresses in density gradient centrifugation separation of nanomaterials

李鹏松 1蔡钊 1李莉 1罗亮 1邝允 1孙晓明1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京化工大学 化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室,北京 100029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Due to the quantum size eff ect,the properties of nanomaterials are closely connected with their size and morphology,but it is hard to control for most solution based synthesis. Therefore, developing nanoseparation methods to obtain monodisperse nanostructures is of great significance for their application. As a versatile and highly efficient separation method with tunable separation systems,density gradient centrifugation separation method can separate various nanostructures synthesized in diff erent environments,mainly according to their diff erences in size and shape. In this paper,the mechanism,separation method,various separation systems and practical application of the density gradient centrifugation were illustrated,recent research progresses were reviewed and future development was prospected.

关键词

纳米材料/纳米分离/密度梯度离心/单分散纳米结构

Key words

nanomaterials/nanoseparation/density gradient centrifugation/monodisperse nanostructure

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李鹏松,蔡钊,李莉,罗亮,邝允,孙晓明..纳米材料的密度梯度离心分离的研究进展(上)[J].石油化工,2016,45(6):648-655,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(21125101,21520102002)。 ()

石油化工

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-8144

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