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育秧基质对杂交水稻制种母本秧苗素质及机插质量的影响

袁露 王明 张海清 陈莉 刘爱民

作物研究2016,Vol.30Issue(4):364-369,6.
作物研究2016,Vol.30Issue(4):364-369,6.DOI:10.16848/j.cnki.issn.1001-5280.2016.04.05

育秧基质对杂交水稻制种母本秧苗素质及机插质量的影响

Influence of Seedling Raising Substrates on Seedling Quality and Mechanical Transplanting Quality of the Fe male Parent in Hybrid Rice Seed Production

袁露 1王明 1张海清 1陈莉 1刘爱民2

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学,长沙410128
  • 2. 湖南隆平种业有限公司,长沙410006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

For screening suitable seedling raising substrates,five seedling raising substrates were used to compare the effects on seedling quality,seedling clumps quality and mechanical transplanting quality at the seedlings age of 14 days of female parent hybrid rice ‘Y58S’and‘Xiangling 628S’. The results showed that the Xianghui seedling raising substrate, Xianghui seedling raising substrate +fine dry soil 1∶1 mixing matrix and edible fungi residue matrix have better effect on the seedling clumps quality,seedling quality and mechanical transplanting quality than that of fine dry soil matrix and rice field mud. The seedling set of Xianghui seedling raising substrate and Xianghui seedling raising substrate +fine dry soil 1∶1 mixing matrix are the moderation. The seedling quality of the edible fungi residue matrix is the best,the empty hole rate after mechanical transplanting is the lowest,qualified rate of evenness after transplantation is the highest (72. 7%). Synthesize seedling clumps quality,seedling quality and mechanical transplanting quality,the edible fungi residue matrix is the best.

关键词

杂交水稻/制种/机插秧/育秧基质/秧苗素质/插秧质量

Key words

hybrid rice/seed production/mechanized transplanting/seedling raising substrate/seedling quality/planting quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

袁露,王明,张海清,陈莉,刘爱民..育秧基质对杂交水稻制种母本秧苗素质及机插质量的影响[J].作物研究,2016,30(4):364-369,6.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目(2014BAD06B07)。 ()

作物研究

OACSTPCD

1001-5280

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