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钢中非金属夹杂物形态对其去除行为的影响

王敏 郝阳 马铖佑 王林静

工程科学学报2016,Vol.38Issue(1):34-40,7.
工程科学学报2016,Vol.38Issue(1):34-40,7.DOI:10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2016.01.005

钢中非金属夹杂物形态对其去除行为的影响

Effect of the morphologies of non-metallic inclusions on their removal behavior

王敏 1郝阳 2马铖佑 1王林静2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学钢铁冶金新技术国家重点实验室,北京 100083
  • 2. 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The differences in shape correction coefficient (SCC) of common inclusions in molten steel including spherical,cubic,cylindrical,dendritic and cluster particles were studied by a physical simulation method.The effects of inclusion surface morphologies and movement orientation on the SCC were analyzed on the basis of simulation results.The SCC can be used to evaluate the inclusion removal ability because of a linear correlation relationship between the SCC and the resistance coefficient of inclusions.For inclusions with the same volume but different shapes,the removal ability increase in order as follows:dendritic particles with vertical floatation,spherical particles with coarse surfaces,cubic particles,cylindrical particles of 6 mm in radium,cylindrical particles of 4 mm in radium,dendritic particles with horizontal floatation,clusters,and spherical particles with smooth surfaces.When the surface area of spherical particles with coarse surfaces is approximately 2 times as large as that of spherical particles with smooth surfaces,the SCC of spherical particles with coarse surfaces increases by 2.1 times compared with the smooth ones.For simple particles,movement orientation has just limited effect on the SCC,but it influences the SCC of complex particles greatly.The SCC of dendritic particles with vertical floatation is about twice of that with horizontal floatation.

关键词

炼钢/非金属夹杂物/形态/夹杂物去除/模拟实验

Key words

steelmaking/non-metallic inclusions/morphology/inclusion removal/simulation experiment

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

王敏,郝阳,马铖佑,王林静..钢中非金属夹杂物形态对其去除行为的影响[J].工程科学学报,2016,38(1):34-40,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51404018) (51404018)

中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(FRF-TP-14-125A2) (FRF-TP-14-125A2)

钢铁冶金新技术国家重点实验室基金资助项目(KF13-09) (KF13-09)

工程科学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-9389

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