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松嫩平原杨树人工林生态系统碳储量研究

孙虎 李凤日 孙美欧 贾炜玮

北京林业大学学报2016,Vol.38Issue(5):33-41,9.
北京林业大学学报2016,Vol.38Issue(5):33-41,9.DOI:10.13332/j.1000--1522.20150336

松嫩平原杨树人工林生态系统碳储量研究

Carbon storage of poplar plantations in Songnen Plain, northeastern China

孙虎 1李凤日 2孙美欧 3贾炜玮2

作者信息

  • 1. 东北林业大学凉水国家级自然保护区
  • 2. 东北林业大学林学院
  • 3. 黑龙江省带岭林业科学研究所
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using data from 6 sample plots and 36 sample trees in the Songnen Plain, northeastern China, we established a compatible biomass model of poplar, measured carbon content rate of each component of the plantations, estimated carbon content in each organ of poplar, and analyzed the characteristics of carbon content density of the ecological system of poplar. The results were as follows. Diameter at breast height ( DBH) and forest age were the main factors that affect carbon content in various organs of poplar. Carbon content rate of each organ ranged between 0. 442 7 and 0. 484 8 . Difference in carbon content rate of each layer of understory species was significant, with that in deadwood layer between 0. 456 8--0. 471 1, 0. 368 3--0. 445 4 in litter layer, 0. 418 4--0. 460 0 in half-decomposition layer, and 0. 350 6--0. 372 9 in herb layer. Biomass and carbon storage rate of 14--28-year-old poplars grew with forest age; the proportion of biomass and carbon storage of stem kept around 0. 60 , while those of canopy at 0. 17 . Carbon storages of 14-, 21- and 28-year-old poplar ecology systems were 230. 344 9 , 280. 906 4 and 356. 497 3 t/ha, respectively, and carbon storage of each component in this ecology system was in the order as soil layer > vegetation layer > litter layer. Since the understory vegetation layer in this region consisted mainly of herbs, the proportion of carbon storage of tree layer was more than 99%. The soil layer was very thick, so the carbon storages of the 14-, 21- and 28-year-old poplar ecological system depended mainly on soil and grew with forest age, which were 216. 562 6, 262. 359 8 and 335. 358 1 t/ha, and the proportion was all over 93%.

关键词

杨树人工林/生物量/相容性生物量模型/碳储量密度

Key words

poplar plantation/biomass/compatible biomass mode/carbon storage density

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

孙虎,李凤日,孙美欧,贾炜玮..松嫩平原杨树人工林生态系统碳储量研究[J].北京林业大学学报,2016,38(5):33-41,9.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2572014BA07)、“十二五”国家科技支撑计划课题(2011BAD37B02-3)。 (2572014BA07)

北京林业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1522

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