化工学报2016,Vol.5Issue(5):2056-2063,8.DOI:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20151527
利用微生物燃料电池同步降解沼液和三苯基氯化锡
Synchronously degradation of biogas slurry and triphenyltin chloride in microbial fuel cell
摘要
Abstract
As a novel electrochemical apparatus for synchronous electricity generation and decontamination, microbial fuel cell (MFC) provides a way to effectively deal with the refractory pollutant. A new method of electricity production by anodic biogas slurry coupling with cathodic triphenyltin chloride degradation was proposed based on the cathodic "Fenton" reaction in a typical dual-chamber MFC. The results showed that the maximum voltage was 50.32% higher and the stable time of the voltage was 2 times longer after biofilms domestication. In the end of the operation, the removal efficiency of COD, Total N and Total P of the biogas slurry were 85.35%±1.53%, 59.20%±5.24% and 44.98%±3.57%, respectively. Besides, the triphenyltin chloride (TPTC) degradation efficiency decreased with increasing initial concentration. In addition, when 100 μmol·L?1 TPTC was added to the cathodic chamber, the highest output voltage and the maximum power density of the MFC arrived at 280.2 mV and 145.62 mW·m?2, respectively. TPTC was removed after 14 d with the degradation of 91.88% and a rate of about 0.273 μmol·L?1·h?1. This study provided the foundational supports for simultaneously decomposing anodic organic effluent and cathodic organic pollution by MFC.关键词
微生物燃料电池/产电/降解/沼液/三苯基氯化锡/电化学/生物过程Key words
microbial fuel cell/electricity generation/degradation/biogas slurry/triphenyltin chloride/electrochemistry/bioprocess分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
顾冬燕,贾红华,伍元东,周俊,吴夏芫,郑涛,雍晓雨..利用微生物燃料电池同步降解沼液和三苯基氯化锡[J].化工学报,2016,5(5):2056-2063,8.基金项目
国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2013CB733904) (2013CB733904)
江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20130932) (BK20130932)
江苏省高校自然科学研究项目(13KJB530009) (13KJB530009)
中国科学院环境与应用微生物重点实验室专项研究基金计划(KLEAMCAS201503).supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2013CB733904), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20130932), the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (13KJB530009) and the Special Research Fund Project of Key Laboratory of Environmental and Applied Microbiology of CAS (KLEAMCAS201503). (KLEAMCAS201503)